Old Town (Vieille Ville)

The Old Town (Vieille Ville) of Chartres is situated on the banks of the Eure River, which divides into three branches and is crossed by several ancient bridges. The area is characterized by steep, narrow streets that contrast with the wide, shady boulevards surrounding it. Key features include remnants of old fortifications, such as the 14th-century Porte Guillaume, and a variety of medieval and Renaissance houses. Notable landmarks include the 17th-century Hôtel de Ville, which houses a museum and library, as well as a statue of General F. S. Marceau-Desgraviers.

At the heart of the old town stands the Chartres Cathedral, a pillar of French Gothic architecture listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1979. Founded in 1145, it is considered one of the most significant and best-preserved churches in Europe. The cathedral is noted for its iconic mismatched spires, magnificent vaults, and a 2,500 m² stained-glass ensemble, including the famous "blue" of Chartres. Other highlights include monumental 12th and 13th-century statuary, a Romanesque crypt, and a floor labyrinth.

While specific opening hours and admission fees for the Old Town itself are not applicable as it is a public area, the cathedral has its own schedule and ticketing. The location is perfectly positioned halfway between Paris and the Loire Valley. Visitors can explore the historic streets to appreciate the architectural diversity and the rich cultural heritage of the region. The combination of the cathedral’s spiritual grandeur and the town’s medieval charm offers a profound insight into French history.